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How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

DATE :

Wednesday, December 17, 2025

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Complete 1931-1969 Authentication Guide

Why Dating Your Vintage Martin D-28 Matters

Learning how to date a vintage Martin D-28 accurately is essential for authentication, proper valuation, insurance documentation, and understanding your instrument's place in acoustic guitar history. The Martin D-28 represents the pinnacle of American acoustic guitar craftsmanship—a legendary dreadnought that has become the most sought-after vintage acoustic guitar in the world.

Whether you own a rare pre-war D-28 with herringbone trim and scalloped bracing, a Brazilian rosewood example from the 1940s-1960s, a World War II banner headstock model, or any vintage D-28, determining its exact manufacturing year affects everything from market value to restoration approaches. Certain years and specifications command premium prices, particularly pre-war examples and guitars made before Indian rosewood replaced Brazilian rosewood in 1969.

This comprehensive guide teaches you how to date your vintage Martin D-28 using multiple authentication methods, ensuring accuracy for guitars made between 1931 and 1969.

Understanding the Martin D-28 History

Before diving into dating methods, understanding the D-28's evolution provides crucial context:

The Birth of the Martin Dreadnought (1916-1931)

Martin's premium dreadnought journey:

Early Dreadnoughts:

  • First dreadnoughts made for Ditson (1916-1930)

  • Large body design

  • Not yet "Martin" branded

Martin Dreadnought Debut (1931):

  • Martin introduces own dreadnought line

  • D-28 among first Martin dreadnoughts

  • Premium rosewood model

  • 12-fret neck initially

  • Slotted headstock

The "D-28" Designation Explained

"D" = Dreadnought:

  • Largest Martin body size

  • 15 5/8" lower bout width

  • 19 7/8" body length

  • 4 7/8" body depth

  • Massive volume and projection

"28" = Style Number:

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Spruce top

  • Premium appointments

  • Herringbone top trim

  • Highest quality materials

  • Top of Martin dreadnought line (initially)

Why the D-28 Is The Ultimate Acoustic

Musical Significance:

  • Defined acoustic guitar tone

  • Bluegrass standard (Clarence White, Tony Rice)

  • Folk music icon

  • Rock and roll (Hank Williams, Neil Young)

  • Country music essential

  • Recording studio reference

  • Most recorded acoustic guitar

  • Investment grade instrument

Major 1931-1969 Evolution Periods

1931-1933: First Dreadnoughts (12-Fret)

  • D-28 introduced

  • 12-fret neck

  • Slotted headstock

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Herringbone top trim

  • Extremely rare

  • Few survive

1934: Revolutionary Change (14-Fret)

  • 14-fret neck introduced

  • Solid headstock

  • Forward-shifted bracing

  • Modern dreadnought established

  • Transitional year

1935-1938: Early Pre-War

  • Refined specifications

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Adirondack spruce tops

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Herringbone trim

  • Peak quality

1939-1944: Herringbone Pre-War

  • Continued herringbone

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Adirondack spruce

  • Peak pre-war period

  • Legendary tone

1942-1945: Banner Headstock

  • WWII banner logo

  • All premium features continue

  • Extremely collectible

  • Wartime production

  • Historical significance

1944-1946: Herringbone Ends

  • Herringbone discontinued (1944 for D-28)

  • Plain top introduced

  • Scalloped bracing continues

  • Major visual change

  • End of herringbone era

1946-1949: Post-War Transition

  • Sitka spruce replaces Adirondack

  • Non-scalloped bracing begins

  • Brazilian rosewood continues

  • Plain top standard

  • Transitional specifications

1950-1968: Modern Brazilian Rosewood Era

  • Non-scalloped bracing standard

  • Sitka spruce tops

  • Brazilian rosewood continues

  • Plain top

  • Still premium instruments

  • Investment grade

1969: Indian Rosewood Transition

  • Indian rosewood replaces Brazilian

  • Major change year

  • Brazilian examples command premium

  • End of Brazilian rosewood era

How to Date Your Vintage Martin D-28: Serial Number Systems

Understanding Martin's serial number systems is foundational:

Serial Number Location

Where to Find Serial Number:

  1. Look through soundhole

  2. Serial number stamped on neck block

  3. Visible from inside guitar

  4. Use flashlight for clarity

  5. Sometimes faint

Format: Sequential numbers, no letters (pre-1969)

Serial Number Ranges by Era

1931-1939: 60000-79000 (approximate) 1940-1949: 79000-110000 (approximate) 1950-1959: 110000-171000 (approximate) 1960-1969: 171000-254000 (approximate)

Year-Specific Serial Number Ranges

1931: Approximately 60000-62000 (extremely rare) 1932: Approximately 62000-65000 1933: Approximately 65000-68000 1934: Approximately 68000-71000 (14-fret introduced) 1935: Approximately 71000-74000 1936: Approximately 74000-77000 1937: Approximately 77000-79000 1938: Approximately 79000-81000 1939: Approximately 81000-84000 1940: Approximately 84000-87000 1941: Approximately 87000-91000 1942: Approximately 91000-95000 (banner begins) 1943: Approximately 95000-98000 1944: Approximately 98000-101000 (herringbone ends) 1945: Approximately 101000-106000 (banner ends) 1946: Approximately 106000-109000 1947: Approximately 109000-112000 1948: Approximately 112000-117000 1949: Approximately 117000-122000 1950: Approximately 122000-128000 1955: Approximately 147000-152000 1960: Approximately 175000-181000 1965: Approximately 212000-218000 1968: Approximately 237000-241000 1969: Approximately 241000-254000 (Indian rosewood begins)

Important Notes:

  • Serial numbers overlap between years

  • Not perfectly sequential

  • Must verify with physical features

  • Model stamp critical

Model Stamps and Dating

Critical identification marks:

Neck Block Stamps

Information Stamped:

  • Serial number

  • Model designation "D-28"

  • Martin stamp/logo

  • Sometimes date codes

Example: "D-28" stamped on neck block

Why Critical:

  • Confirms premium rosewood model

  • Authenticates as Martin

  • Essential verification

  • Distinguishes from D-18

Dating by Physical Features: Era-by-Era Guide

Physical characteristics provide crucial dating evidence:

1931-1933 D-28 (First Generation - Extremely Rare)

The Original 12-Fret Premium Dreadnought:

Body Construction:

  • Dreadnought body (15 5/8" lower bout)

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Adirondack spruce top

  • Hide glue construction

  • X-bracing (not yet forward-shifted)

Top Trim - Defining Feature:

  • Herringbone purfling around top edge

  • Intricate black and white pattern

  • Premium appointment

  • Labor-intensive inlay

  • Signature D-28 feature

Neck:

  • 12-fret neck (joined at 12th fret)

  • Slotted headstock

  • Ebony fingerboard

  • Snowflake inlays (some)

  • Dot inlays (some)

  • 25.4" scale length

Headstock:

  • Slotted headstock (open)

  • Three-on-a-side tuners

  • "C.F. Martin & Co." logo

  • Large Martin decal

  • Open-back tuners visible

Bracing:

  • X-bracing pattern

  • Not forward-shifted

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Hand-carved tone bars

  • Premium construction

Bridge:

  • Belly bridge (rounded underside)

  • Ebony

  • Through-saddle pins

  • Hand-shaped

Binding:

  • Ivory binding on body (early)

  • White binding (later)

  • Top and back edges bound

  • Premium appointments

Backstrip:

  • Herringbone backstrip

  • Center back decoration

  • Matching top trim

Tuners:

  • Open-back tuners

  • Waverly or Grover

  • Exposed gears

  • Three-per-side

Finish:

  • Natural finish

  • Thin spirit varnish or lacquer

  • Hand-rubbed

  • Ages to deep amber

Inlays:

  • Snowflake position markers (some)

  • Diamonds and squares (some)

  • Dot inlays (some)

  • Various patterns

Serial Numbers: 60000-68000 (approximate)

Production Numbers: Extremely limited (estimated fewer than 100 total 1931-1933)

Why 1931-1933 D-28s Are Ultimate:

  • First Martin rosewood dreadnoughts

  • Extremely limited production

  • Depression era scarcity

  • 12-fret necks with slotted headstocks

  • Herringbone trim

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Historical significance

  • Six-figure values standard

1934 D-28 (Revolutionary Transition Year)

14-Fret Neck Introduced - Modern Premium Dreadnought Born:

Critical Change:

  • 14-fret neck introduced (1934)

  • Solid headstock replaces slotted

  • Forward-shifted X-bracing

  • Modern design established

  • Revolutionary for premium guitars

Body Construction:

  • Dreadnought body

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Adirondack spruce top

  • Scalloped X-bracing

  • Forward-shifted bracing (critical tone change)

Top Trim:

  • Herringbone purfling around top

  • Premium appointment

  • Signature D-28 feature

Neck:

  • 14 frets clear of body

  • Solid headstock (non-slotted)

  • Ebony fingerboard

  • Dot inlays standard (1934+)

  • Adjustable T-bar truss rod

  • 25.4" scale

Headstock:

  • Solid headstock

  • Six-in-line tuners

  • Martin script logo

  • Pearl inlay

  • Modern appearance

Bracing - Critical Feature:

  • Forward-shifted X-bracing introduced

  • Scalloped tone bars

  • Moved bracing forward for increased bass

  • Louder, more projection

  • Defined premium dreadnought sound

Bridge:

  • Belly bridge

  • Ebony

  • Through-saddle pins

Binding:

  • Ivory or white binding

  • Top and back edges

  • Premium appointments

Backstrip:

  • Herringbone backstrip

  • Center back decoration

Tuners:

  • Open-back tuners

  • Waverly or Grover

  • Six-in-line

Finish:

  • Natural finish

  • Thin nitrocellulose lacquer

  • Hand-rubbed

Serial Numbers: 68000-71000 (approximate)

Why 1934 Is Critical:

  • Transitional year

  • 14-fret premium dreadnought established

  • Forward-shifted bracing introduced

  • Rare first-year 14-fret

  • Herringbone trim

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Extremely collectible

1935-1944 D-28 (Herringbone Pre-War Era - Peak Collectibility)

The Golden Age of D-28 Production:

Body Construction:

  • Dreadnought body

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Adirondack spruce top

  • Scalloped X-bracing

  • Forward-shifted bracing

  • Peak construction quality

Top Trim - Signature Feature:

  • Herringbone purfling around top edge

  • Intricate black/white pattern

  • Premium appointment

  • Labor-intensive

  • Defining D-28 characteristic

Binding:

  • White or ivory binding on body

  • Top and back edges

  • Premium appointments

Backstrip:

  • Herringbone backstrip

  • Center back decoration

  • Matching top trim

Neck:

  • 14-fret neck

  • Solid headstock

  • Ebony fingerboard

  • Dot inlays

  • Adjustable T-bar truss rod

Bracing:

  • Scalloped X-bracing (hand-carved)

  • Forward-shifted position

  • Peak tone quality

  • Premium construction

  • Most desirable bracing

Bridge:

  • Belly bridge standard

  • Ebony

  • Through-saddle pins

  • Hand-shaped

Tuners:

  • Open-back tuners

  • Grover (common)

  • Waverly

  • Kluson (some)

Finish:

  • Natural finish

  • Thin nitrocellulose lacquer

  • Hand-rubbed

  • Ages to rich amber/orange

Wood Quality:

  • Brazilian rosewood (Dalbergia nigra)

  • Varied coloration and figuring

  • Old-growth Adirondack spruce

  • Premium tone woods

  • Unsurpassed quality

Serial Numbers: 71000-101000 (approximate)

Why Herringbone Pre-War D-28s Are Most Valuable:

  • Herringbone top trim (1931-1944)

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Adirondack spruce tops

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Peak pre-war quality

  • Forward-shifted bracing

  • Legendary tone

  • Investment grade

  • Five to six-figure values

1942-1945 D-28 (Banner Headstock Era - Ultimate Collectibility)

WWII Banner - Historic Significance:

Banner Headstock Feature:

  • "C.F. Martin & Co. Est. 1833 Nazareth, PA" banner

  • Patriotic wartime logo

  • Replaces standard script logo

  • 1942-1945 only

  • Extremely collectible

  • Premium pricing

All Premium Features Continue:

  • Herringbone top trim (through 1944)

  • Herringbone backstrip

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Adirondack spruce tops

  • Peak specifications

Body Construction:

  • Dreadnought body

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Adirondack spruce top

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Forward-shifted

Top Trim (1942-1944):

  • Herringbone purfling

  • Premium appointments

Binding:

  • White binding

  • Top and back edges

Neck:

  • 14-fret neck

  • Solid headstock with BANNER

  • Ebony fingerboard

  • Dot inlays

  • T-bar truss rod

Bridge:

  • Belly bridge

  • Ebony

  • Through-saddle pins

Tuners:

  • Open-back tuners

  • Various makers

  • Wartime substitutions possible

Finish:

  • Natural finish

  • Thin nitrocellulose lacquer

1944 Change:

  • Herringbone discontinued on D-28 (1944)

  • Plain top introduced

  • Banner continues through 1945

Serial Numbers: 91000-106000 (approximate)

Why Banner D-28s Are Ultimate:

  • Banner headstock (1942-1945)

  • Herringbone trim (1942-1944)

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Scalloped bracing

  • Adirondack spruce

  • Wartime scarcity

  • Historical significance

  • Six-figure values common

1944-1946 D-28 (Herringbone Ends - Major Transition)

Critical Specification Change:

1944 Change - Herringbone Discontinued:

  • Herringbone trim discontinued (1944)

  • Plain top replaces herringbone

  • Cost reduction measure

  • Major visual change

  • End of herringbone D-28 era

1944 (Late) Features:

  • Plain top (no herringbone)

  • Black/white purfling (simple)

  • Banner continues (through mid-1945)

  • Scalloped bracing continues

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Adirondack spruce

1945 Features:

  • Plain top

  • Banner (early 1945 only)

  • Standard logo (mid-1945 onward)

  • Scalloped bracing continues

  • Brazilian rosewood

  • Adirondack spruce

1946 Features:

  • Plain top

  • Standard logo

  • Scalloped bracing phased out

  • Sitka spruce begins replacing Adirondack

  • Brazilian rosewood continues

Dating 1944-1946:

  • Herringbone + banner = 1942-1944

  • Plain top + banner = late 1944-early 1945

  • Plain top + standard logo = late 1945-1946

Serial Numbers:

  • 1944: 98000-101000

  • 1945: 101000-106000

  • 1946: 106000-109000

Significance: End of herringbone era, beginning of "plain top" D-28

1946-1949 D-28 (Post-War Transition)

Major Post-War Changes:

Body Construction:

  • Dreadnought body

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides (continues)

  • Sitka spruce tops (replacing Adirondack)

  • Non-scalloped bracing begins

  • Forward-shifted bracing continues

Top Trim:

  • Plain top (no herringbone)

  • Simple black/white purfling

  • Standard post-war appointment

Binding:

  • White binding

  • Top and back edges

  • Simple appointments

Bracing Transition:

  • Scalloped bracing phased out (1946-1947)

  • Non-scalloped bracing introduced

  • Full-height tone bars

  • Different tone character

  • Easier production

Neck:

  • 14-fret neck

  • Solid headstock

  • Ebony fingerboard

  • Dot inlays

  • T-bar truss rod

Headstock:

  • Standard Martin script logo

  • Pearl inlay

  • No banner

Bridge:

  • Belly bridge continues

  • Ebony

Tuners:

  • Open-back tuners

  • Kluson (increasingly common)

  • Grover

Finish:

  • Natural finish

  • Nitrocellulose lacquer

  • Thin application

Wood Specifications:

  • Brazilian rosewood continues (critical)

  • Sitka spruce tops

  • Ebony fingerboard and bridge

  • Premium materials maintained

Serial Numbers: 106000-122000 (approximate)

Significance: Post-war transitional era, Brazilian rosewood continues

1950-1968 D-28 (Modern Brazilian Rosewood Era)

Standardized Modern Specifications - Still Premium:

Body Construction:

  • Dreadnought body

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides (continues through 1969)

  • Sitka spruce tops standard

  • Non-scalloped X-bracing

  • Forward-shifted bracing

Top Trim:

  • Plain top (no herringbone)

  • Simple black/white purfling

Binding:

  • White binding standard

  • Top and back edges

Bracing:

  • Non-scalloped X-bracing standard

  • Full-height tone bars

  • Forward-shifted position

  • Modern construction

Neck:

  • 14-fret neck

  • Solid headstock

  • Ebony fingerboard

  • Dot inlays

  • Adjustable truss rod

Headstock:

  • Martin script logo

  • Pearl inlay

  • Standard design

Bridge:

  • Belly bridge (through 1965)

  • Square bridge (1966+)

  • Ebony

Tuners:

  • Kluson Deluxe tuners (most common)

  • Enclosed back (later)

  • Grover (some)

Finish:

  • Natural finish

  • Nitrocellulose lacquer

Wood Specifications - Critical:

  • Brazilian rosewood continues through 1969

  • Dalbergia nigra

  • Premium figured rosewood

  • Last years of Brazilian

  • Investment grade material

Serial Numbers: 122000-241000 (approximate)

Why 1950-1968 D-28s Are Valuable:

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Excellent construction

  • Modern playability

  • Still premium instruments

  • Investment grade

  • Pre-CITES Brazilian rosewood

  • Values continue appreciating

1969 D-28 (Indian Rosewood Transition - Critical Year)

Major Species Change:

Early 1969:

  • Brazilian rosewood back and sides

  • Last Brazilian examples

  • Extremely collectible

  • Premium pricing

Late 1969:

  • Indian rosewood replaces Brazilian

  • Dalbergia latifolia

  • Different appearance and tone

  • Cost and sustainability reasons

  • End of Brazilian rosewood era

Dating Challenge:

  • Serial number essential for 1969

  • Early 1969 = Brazilian

  • Late 1969 = Indian

  • Wood identification critical

All Other Features:

  • Plain top

  • Non-scalloped bracing

  • Square bridge

  • Sitka spruce top

  • Modern specifications

Serial Numbers: 241000-254000 (approximate)

Why 1969 Is Critical:

  • Transition year

  • Last Brazilian rosewood examples

  • Indian rosewood begins

  • Dating essential for value

  • Brazilian 1969 commands premium

Critical Dating Features by Era

Understanding key identifiers:

12-Fret vs. 14-Fret Neck

12-Fret Neck (1931-1933):

  • Neck joins at 12th fret

  • Slotted headstock

  • First D-28 design

  • Extremely rare

  • Highest collector value

  • Six-figure values

14-Fret Neck (1934-1969):

  • Neck joins at 14th fret

  • Solid headstock

  • Modern design

  • Standard configuration

Dating Significance:

  • 12-fret = 1931-1933 only

  • 14-fret = 1934 or later

Herringbone Trim (1931-1944)

Herringbone Top Trim:

  • Intricate black/white pattern

  • Around top edge

  • 1931-1944 only

  • Discontinued 1944

  • Most collectible D-28 feature

  • Signature appointment

Plain Top (1944-1969):

  • No herringbone

  • Simple black/white purfling

  • Cost reduction

  • Modern D-28 standard

Dating Significance:

  • Herringbone = 1931-1944

  • Plain top = 1944 onward

Value Impact: Herringbone D-28s worth 50-150% more than comparable plain top

Banner Headstock (1942-1945)

WWII Banner Logo:

  • "C.F. Martin & Co. Est. 1833 Nazareth, PA"

  • Patriotic wartime feature

  • 1942-1945 only

  • Historical significance

Standard Logo (all other years):

  • Martin script logo

  • Pearl inlay

  • Standard design

Dating Significance:

  • Banner = 1942-1945 precisely

  • Banner + herringbone = 1942-1944 (ultimate)

  • Banner + plain top = late 1944-1945

Value Impact: Banner adds 20-40% premium

Scalloped vs. Non-Scalloped Bracing

Scalloped Bracing (1931-1946):

  • Hand-carved tone bars

  • Scalloped/dished sections

  • More flexible top

  • Superior tone (many believe)

  • Labor-intensive

  • Pre-war feature

Non-Scalloped Bracing (1946-1969):

  • Full-height tone bars

  • Not carved

  • Stiffer top

  • Different tone

  • Modern standard

Dating Significance:

  • Scalloped = pre-1947

  • Non-scalloped = 1946 onward

Value Impact: Scalloped bracing adds 30-50% premium

Adirondack vs. Sitka Spruce Tops

Adirondack (Red) Spruce (1931-1946):

  • Eastern spruce

  • Tight, straight grain

  • Superior tone (many believe)

  • Became scarce post-WWII

  • Pre-war standard

Sitka Spruce (1946-1969):

  • Western spruce

  • Wider grain typically

  • Excellent tone

  • Modern standard

Dating Significance:

  • Adirondack = likely pre-1947

  • Sitka = 1946 onward

Value Impact: Adirondack adds significant premium

Brazilian vs. Indian Rosewood

Brazilian Rosewood (1931-1969):

  • Dalbergia nigra

  • Varied coloration (brown to purple-brown)

  • Distinctive figured grain

  • Superior tone (many believe)

  • Standard D-28 material

  • Became restricted/expensive

Indian Rosewood (1969+):

  • Dalbergia latifolia

  • More uniform appearance

  • Darker typically

  • Excellent tone

  • Modern standard

Dating Significance:

  • Brazilian = pre-1970

  • Indian = 1969 onward

  • Critical 1969 transition

Value Impact: Brazilian rosewood D-28s significantly more valuable than Indian

Belly Bridge vs. Square Bridge

Belly Bridge (1931-1965):

  • Rounded underside

  • Classic Martin design

  • Through-saddle pins

  • Traditional appearance

Square Bridge (1966-1969):

  • Flat underside

  • Modern design

  • Larger surface area

  • 1966 onward

Dating Significance:

  • Belly bridge = pre-1966

  • Square bridge = 1966 onward

When You're Ready to Sell Your Vintage Martin D-28

How Dating Affects D-28 Value

Era-Specific Premiums:

  • 1931-1933 (12-fret herringbone): Extremely high (six figures)

  • 1934 (14-fret transition): Very high values

  • 1935-1944 (herringbone pre-war): Highest values

  • 1942-1944 (banner + herringbone): Ultimate combination

  • 1945-1946 (plain top pre-war): High values

  • 1946-1949 (post-war Brazilian): Strong values

  • 1950-1968 (Brazilian rosewood): Excellent values

  • 1969 Brazilian: Premium over Indian

Feature-Specific Value:

  • Herringbone trim (1931-1944): 50-150% premium

  • Banner headstock (1942-1945): 20-40% additional

  • Scalloped bracing: 30-50% premium

  • Adirondack spruce: Significant premium

  • Brazilian rosewood: Essential for maximum value

  • 12-fret neck: Extreme rarity premium

Brazilian Rosewood Premium:

  • Brazilian D-28s (pre-1970) worth 2-4x comparable Indian rosewood examples

  • Investment grade instruments

  • Appreciation continues

  • CITES restrictions increase value

Why Choose Edgewater Guitars

Our Martin D-28 Expertise:

  • Pre-war Martin specialists

  • Herringbone D-28 authentication (1931-1944)

  • Banner headstock verification (1942-1945)

  • Scalloped vs. non-scalloped bracing identification

  • Adirondack vs. Sitka spruce recognition

  • Brazilian vs. Indian rosewood authentication

  • 12-fret vs. 14-fret evaluation

  • 1969 transition year assessment

Premium Offers: 30-40% higher than guitar shops

Streamlined Process:

  • Expert authentication

  • Immediate fair offers

  • No fees or commissions

  • Professional service

Contact: (440) 219-3607

Service Area: Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Indiana, West Virginia

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a herringbone D-28 more valuable?

Herringbone D-28 guitars (1931-1944) feature intricate herringbone trim, Brazilian rosewood, scalloped bracing, and Adirondack spruce tops. These represent peak Martin quality and are 50-150% more valuable than comparable plain top D-28s. Herringbone was discontinued in 1944 as a cost-cutting measure.

Are banner headstock D-28s the most collectible?

Banner headstock D-28s (1942-1945) are extremely collectible, especially 1942-1944 examples that combine the banner with herringbone trim. These represent the ultimate pre-war D-28 and command six-figure prices in excellent condition.

When did Martin stop using Brazilian rosewood on the D-28?

Martin transitioned from Brazilian to Indian rosewood in 1969. Early 1969 D-28s still have Brazilian rosewood and are significantly more valuable than late 1969 Indian rosewood examples. Brazilian rosewood D-28s (1931-1969) are investment-grade instruments.

What is scalloped bracing?

Scalloped bracing means the internal tone bars are hand-carved with scalloped/dished sections, allowing the top to vibrate more freely. Pre-war D-28s (1931-1946) have scalloped bracing, creating superior tone. This adds 30-50% to value over non-scalloped examples.

Are 12-fret D-28s more valuable than 14-fret?

Yes, extremely. 12-fret D-28s (1931-1933) are the rarest D-28 variant with fewer than 100 estimated made. These have slotted headstocks, herringbone trim, and extreme historical significance. Six-figure values are standard.

Why are pre-1946 D-28s so valuable?

Pre-1946 D-28s combine herringbone trim (through 1944), scalloped bracing, Adirondack spruce tops, and Brazilian rosewood. These represent peak Martin craftsmanship and legendary tone. They're investment-grade instruments commanding five to six-figure prices.

When did the D-28 change to a square bridge?

Martin introduced the square bridge on the D-28 in 1966. Pre-1966 guitars have the traditional belly bridge with rounded underside. Collectors prefer belly bridge examples.

How much more valuable is a Brazilian rosewood D-28 than Indian?

Brazilian rosewood D-28s (pre-1970) are typically worth 2-4x comparable Indian rosewood examples. The Brazilian models continue to appreciate due to CITES restrictions and superior tone reputation.

Learning how to date your vintage Martin D-28 accurately requires understanding serial numbers, physical features, construction methods, and materials specific to each era. The D-28 evolved from 1931 through 1969, with herringbone pre-war examples (1931-1944) representing the pinnacle of acoustic guitar craftsmanship and commanding the highest values.

Whether you own a rare 12-fret herringbone D-28, a banner headstock model, a Brazilian rosewood example, or any vintage D-28, proper authentication ensures you understand your instrument's history and investment value.

Edgewater Guitars specializes in vintage Martin D-28 authentication and purchasing throughout the Midwest. Our comprehensive knowledge of D-28 dating—from herringbone identification to Brazilian rosewood authentication—ensures accurate assessments that reflect your guitar's true age and value.

Contact us today at (440) 219-3607 for expert Martin D-28 authentication or professional valuation.

John Thompson, Vintage Guitar Specialist
Edgewater Guitars - Ohio's Premier Guitar Buyer

Get Your Guitar Valued in Minutes!

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Get Your Guitar Valued in Minutes!

No obligation. Free professional appraisal. Quick response guaranteed.